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How to Add a New Element to an Array Without Specifying the Index in Bash

Arrays are a fundamental data structure in programming that allow us to store and manipulate multiple values under a single variable name. In Bash, arrays are an essential part of shell scripting, allowing us to perform a wide range of operations efficiently. One of the essential operations when working with arrays is adding a new element to an array without specifying the index. In this article, we will explore how to add a new element to an array without specifying the index in Bash.

Adding a new element to an array without specifying the index in Bash

Adding a new element to an array without specifying the index is a straightforward task in Bash. We can achieve this by using the += operator with the name of the array and the new value we want to add. Here is the syntax for adding a new element to an array without specifying the index:

<array-name>+=<new-element>

Here, <array-name> is the name of the array to which we want to add a new element, and <new-element> is the value we want to add to the array, here I have given an example to understand this better:

#!/bin/bash

# Declare an array

array=(Red Orange Pink)

echo “Original Array:” ${array[@]}

# Add a new element to the array

array+=(Yellow)

# Print the array

echo “Updated Array:” ${array[@]}

In the above example, we have declared an array called array with three elements Red, Orange, and Pink. Then, we added a new element Yellow to the array using the += operator. Finally, we have printed the array using the ${array[@]} syntax. As you can see, the new element date has been added to the end of the array.

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Conclusion

In this article, we have explored how to add a new element to an array without specifying the index in Bash. We have seen that it is a straightforward task that can be accomplished using the += operator with the name of the array and the new value we want to add. By following the above steps, we can efficiently add new elements to an array without specifying the index in Bash.

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Source: linuxhint.com

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